The Jacobites

The 1692 massacre at Glencoe and the risings of the 18th century successively affected Crieff. In 1716 after the Battle of Sheriffmuir - just north of Dunblane - 350 returning Highlanders burned most of Crieff to the ground in Prestonpans revenge for its pro-government sympathies - it was reported that of the total population only two people supported the Old Pretender! In the '45 it nearly suffered a similar fate but was saved by the Duke of Perth - a friend and supporter of Prince Charles. The Highlanders were itching to fire the town again and were reported as saying

"she should be a bra toun gin she had anither sing" (singe).


In the years leading up to the '45 uprising, Crieff was a turbulent town set in the midst of an uneasy peace. In one of the many violent incidents, Rob Roy McGregor's outlaw son was pursued through the streets by soldiers and killed. During the usual October Tryst, Crieff was the prototype wild west' town, milling with cattle, horse thieves, bandits and drunken drovers. The inevitable killings were punished on the Kind Gallows, for which Crieff became known throughout Europe.


In February 1746 the Jacobite army was quartered in and around the town with Prince Charles Edward Stuart holding his final war council in the old Drummond Arms Inn in James Square - on the site of the present hotel. He also had his horse shod in the blacksmith's in King Street -a plaque on the modern police building marks the site. Later in the month he reviewed his troops in front of Fernton House, on what is today the Crieff Golf Course.



Crieff & Strathearn
© The Perfect Solution
Last updated November 1999